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Skin mucus from cachama blanca (Piaractus orinoquensis) as a low-invasive method to assess welfare in fish

dc.contributor.authorEspinosa-Doncel, Natalia
dc.contributor.authorCárdenas-Camacho, Jessica
dc.contributor.authorVelasco Santamaría, Yohana María
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-18T14:29:34Z
dc.date.available2024-11-18T14:29:34Z
dc.date.issued2023-09-20
dc.description.abstractSkin mucus contributes to the fish defense against the surrounding environment and reflects the state of health of the fish; therefore, it is a low-invasive and non-lethal matrix appropriate to assess welfare. However, more information is required on the response to stressors in Latin America fish species. At this regard, in Colombia the most important native fish species used in aquaculture is cachama blanca (Piaractus orinoquensis) begin necessary to depth in their physiological knowledge. Therefore, this study compared the skin mucus as another study matrix in fish exposed to low concentrations of dissolved oxygen in the water as stress factor. This study was carried out in P. orinoquensis specimens subjected to several intervals of hypoxic conditions and subsequently sampled after 0, 2, 4, 6, 24, 48 and 72 h of repetitive poststress condition. Skin mucus and plasma were collected and a battery of biochemical biomarkers were measured in both matrices. The analysis showed significant shifts of indicators such as glucose activity, protein concentration and lactate activity being significantly higher in skin mucus than in plasma compared to control and also having a highest response at 6, 24, 48 and 72 h post-stress; however, only significant variations were found in plasma cortisol levels at 4, 6 and 24 hours compared to the control. These results demonstrate that skin mucus in P. orinoquensis can be used as non-invasive matrix for stress assessment in fish, since several biomarkers presented a similar pattern of response in the skin mucus, becoming an appropriate matrix to evaluate either health of fish and aquatic systems. Acknowledgment: This study was funded by the Universidad de los Llanos, project number C09-F01-001 2020 "Evaluación del potencial del mucus de la piel de cachama blanca (P. brachypomus) como un método no invasivo y confiable para evaluar el bienestar de los peces a través de pruebas bioquímicas".
dc.description.notesSETAC Latin America 15th Biennial Meeting 17–20 September 2023 | Montevideo, Uruguay.eng
dc.format.extent678 página
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationEspinosa-Doncel, N., Cárdenas-Camacho, J. Velasco Santamaría, Yohana M. (2023). Skin mucus from cachama blanca (Piaractus orinoquensis) as a low-invasive method to assess welfare in fish. (P. 678). Universidad de los Llanos.
dc.identifier.instnameUniversidad de los Llanos
dc.identifier.reponameRepositorio digital Universidad de los Llanos
dc.identifier.repourlhttps://repositorio.unillanos.edu.co
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unillanos.edu.co/handle/001/4830
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherSociety of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry (SETAC) Latin America 15 Biennial Meeting
dc.publisher.placeMontevideo, Uruguay
dc.rightsDerechos Reservados - Universidad de los Llanos, 2023
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.licenseAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.sourcehttps://www.setac.org/discover-events/global-meetings/sla-15th-biennial-meeting.html
dc.subject.proposalMucuseng
dc.subject.proposalFisheng
dc.subject.proposalCachamaeng
dc.subject.proposalHypoxic conditionseng
dc.titleSkin mucus from cachama blanca (Piaractus orinoquensis) as a low-invasive method to assess welfare in fisheng
dc.typeEvento científico
dc.type.categoryDivulgación pública de la ciencia
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8544
dc.type.contentText
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
person.identifier.cvlachttps://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0000337269
person.identifier.gsidhttps://scholar.google.com/citations?user=NX49diwAAAAJ&hl=en
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6845-1663
relation.isAuthorOfPublication4a67d47a-75a6-45a0-ac93-0aa9c4fb0cea
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery4a67d47a-75a6-45a0-ac93-0aa9c4fb0cea

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