Publicación:
Evaluación preliminar de la estructura filogeográfica del Trepador Pardo (Dendrocincla fuliginosa, Aves: Furnariidae) en la Orinoquía colombiana

dc.contributor.advisorAvendaño, Jorge Enrique
dc.contributor.authorDiaz Cardenas, Jessica Jasbleidy
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-27T14:29:07Z
dc.date.available2023-09-27T14:29:07Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.descriptionFiguras, tablas, símbolos y abreviaturas.spa
dc.description.abstractLa mayoría de estudios sobre diversificación y diferenciación poblacional de las aves Neotropicales se han enfocado en ecosistemas húmedos Amazónicos, sin embargo, un entendimiento completo de los procesos y tiempos de diferenciación de las aves Amazónicas debe incluir poblaciones que se encuentren en regiones boscosas y de vegetación abierta circundantes. La cuenca del Orinoco, ubicada al norte del Amazonas, es una región pobremente estudiada a nivel de su historia y diferenciación genética. En este estudio, evaluamos la estructura filogeográfica de Dendrocincla fuliginosa en la Orinoquia colombiana, para lo cual amplificamos el gen mitocondrial ND2. A nivel de especie, las poblaciones de la Orinoquia presentan baja estructura genética, sin embargo, se presentan dos haplogrupos distintivos: uno de afinidad trans-Andina que se distribuye principalmente en Arauca-Apure (clado barinensis), y otro de mayor distribución en la Orinoquia (clado phaeochroa).spa
dc.description.abstractMost studies of diversification and population differentiation of Neotropical birds have focused on Amazonian humid ecosystems, however, a complete understanding of the processes and differentiation times of Amazonian birds must include populations that are in surrounding wooded areas and vegetation open. The Orinoco basin located to the north of the Amazon is a region poorly studied in terms of its history and genetic differentiation. We evaluated the phylogeographic structure of Dendrocincla fuliginosa in the Colombian Orinoco region, for which mitochondrial ND2 gene amplify. At the level of species, we found low genetic structure in populations of the Orinoco region, however, two distinctive groups are presented: one of trans-Andean affinity is mainly distributed in Arauca-Apure (barinensis clade), and other of greater distribution in the Orinoco region (phaeochroa clade).eng
dc.description.degreelevelPregradospa
dc.description.degreenameBiólogospa
dc.description.programBiologíaspa
dc.description.tableofcontentsLista de figuras. – Lista de tablas. -- Lista de símbolos y abreviaturas. -- Planteamiento del problema. – Hipótesis. – Objetivos. – General. – Específicos. – Justificación. -- Marco teórico. -- Metodología y área de estudio. -- Muestreo taxonómico y geográfico. -- Aislamiento del ADN, amplificación y secuenciación. -- Análisis filogenéticos. -- Análisis de diversidad nucleotídica y demografía histórica. – Resultados. -- Análisis filogenéticos. -- Análisis filogeográficos. -- Demografía histórica. – Discusión. -- Relaciones filogenéticas y tiempos de divergencia. -- Estructura filogeográfica en la Orinoquia colombiana. – Conclusiones. – Bibliografía.spa
dc.format.extent47 páginasspa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.citationDiaz Cardenas, J. E. (2016). Evaluación preliminar de la estructura filogeográfica del Trepador Pardo (Dendrocincla fuliginosa, Aves: Furnariidae) en la Orinoquia Colombiana [Trabajo de grado, Universidad de los Llanos]. Repositorio digital Universidad de los Llanos.spa
dc.identifier.instnameUniversidad de los Llanosspa
dc.identifier.reponameRepositorio digital Universidad de los Llanosspa
dc.identifier.repourlhttps://repositorio.unillanos.edu.co/spa
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unillanos.edu.co/handle/001/3029
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.publisherUniversidad de los Llanosspa
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Ciencias Básicas e Ingenieríaspa
dc.publisher.placeVillavicenciospa
dc.relation.indexedN/Aspa
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dc.rightsDerechos Reservados - Universidad de los Llanos, 2016spa
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa
dc.rights.licenseAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)spa
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/spa
dc.subject.armarcDiversificación biológica
dc.subject.proposalSotobosquespa
dc.subject.proposalDistritos biogeográficosspa
dc.subject.proposalRíosspa
dc.subject.proposalEstructura genéticaspa
dc.subject.proposalUnderstoryeng
dc.subject.proposalBiogeographicals districtseng
dc.subject.proposalRiverseng
dc.subject.proposalGenetic structureeng
dc.titleEvaluación preliminar de la estructura filogeográfica del Trepador Pardo (Dendrocincla fuliginosa, Aves: Furnariidae) en la Orinoquía colombianaspa
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Pregradospa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fspa
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85spa
dc.type.contentTextspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisspa
dc.type.redcolhttps://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TPspa
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionspa
dspace.entity.typePublication

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