Icono govco
 

Publicación:
Modelación de los stocks de carbono del suelo y las emisiones de dióxido de carbono (GEI) en sistemas productivos de la Altillanura Plana

Vista sencilla de ítem
dc.contributor.authorSilva-Parra, Amandaspa
dc.date.accessioned2018-12-16 00:00:00
dc.date.accessioned2022-06-13T17:42:24Z
dc.date.available2018-12-16 00:00:00
dc.date.available2022-06-13T17:42:24Z
dc.date.issued2018-12-16
dc.description.abstractLos distintos manejos de los suelos afectan las existencias de C del suelo. El análisis multivariado de la modelación de los stocks de C del suelo (SOC0-T), las tasas de pérdidas (-ΔC) y/o ganancias de C del suelo (ΔC), las emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero (GEI) y remociones (-GEI) de CO2 atmosférico asociadas con algunas propiedades fisicoquímicas de los suelos en sistemas productivos de la Altillanura y otros de Piedemonte de la Orinoquia conformaron tres grupos bien definidos. El clúster I agrupó a pasturas mejoradas de Granada (S1) y sistemas agroforestales (SAFs) de café asociados con plátano y leguminosas de Villavicencio (S9), donde las ganancias de C (ΔC) y absorciones de CO2 atmosférico (-GEI) fueron medias variando de ≈ 0.11 a 2.37 t C ha-1 año-1 y de -1.60 a -8.70 t CO2eq ha-1 año-1; siendo que monocultivos en rotación también formaron parte de este grupo; el clúster II reunió a monocultivos de arroz de Villavicencio (S10) y de piña de Puerto López (S14) que presentaron las más altas pérdidas de C (-ΔC) del suelo y emisiones de CO2 atmosférico (GEI) de ≈ -2.08 a -2.35 t C ha-1 año-1 y de ≈ 7.62 a 8.62 t CO2eq ha-1 año-1; el clúster III agrupo a sistemas agroforestales SAFs de caucho y leguminosas de cobertura (S13) y sistemas silvopastoriles (SSPs) de Acacia mangium y pasturas mejoradas (S12) de Puerto López con las más altas ganancias de C del suelo (ΔC) y absorciones de CO2 atmosférico (-GEI) de ≈ 0.373 a 2.64 t C ha-1 año-1 y de ≈ -1.36 a -9.67 t CO2eq ha-1 año-1. Los sistemas agroforestales son una buena alternativa para el secuestro de C del suelo en la Altillanura Plana de Colombia.spa
dc.description.abstractThe different soil management affects soil C stocks. Multivariate analysis of the modeling of soil C stocks (SOC0-T), soil C losses rates (-ΔC) and / or soil C gains (ΔC), greenhouse emissions (GHG) and removals (-GHG) atmospheric of CO2 associated with some physicochemical properties of soils in productive systems of High plains and other of lower mountains of the Orinoco region formed three distinct groups. Cluster I grouped improved pastures of Granada (S1) and coffee agroforestry systems (AFS) associated with banana and legumes of Villavicencio (S9), where gains of C (ΔC) and removal of atmospheric CO2 (-GEI) were averages ranging from ≈ 0.11 to -2.37 t C ha-1 yr-1 and -1.60 to -8.70 t CO2eq ha-1 yr-1; monocultures in rotation also were part of this group; Cluster II grouped rice monoculture of Villavicencio (S10) and pineapple of Puerto Lopez (S14) who had the highest losses of C (-ΔC) and soil atmospheric CO2 emissions (GHG) of ≈ -2.08 to - 2.35 t C ha-1 yr-1 of ≈ 7.62 to 8.62 t CO2eq ha-1 yr-1; Cluster III grouped to agroforestry system AFS of rubber and leguminous cover crops (S13) and silvopastoral systems (SSPs) of Acacia mangium and improved pastures of Puerto Lopez (S12) with the highest gains of soil C (ΔC) and removals of atmospheric CO2 (-GEI) of ≈ 0.373 to 2.64 t C ha-1 yr-1 and -1.36 to -9.67 ≈ t CO2eq ha-1 yr-1. Agroforestry systems are a good alternative for soil C sequestration in Altillanura Plana of Colombia.eng
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.doi10.22579/20112629.525
dc.identifier.eissn2011-2629
dc.identifier.issn0121-3709
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unillanos.edu.co/handle/001/2703
dc.identifier.urlhttps://doi.org/10.22579/20112629.525
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.publisherUniversidad de los Llanosspa
dc.relation.bitstreamhttps://orinoquia.unillanos.edu.co/index.php/orinoquia/article/download/525/1089
dc.relation.citationeditionNúm. 2 , Año 2018spa
dc.relation.citationendpage171
dc.relation.citationissue2spa
dc.relation.citationstartpage158
dc.relation.citationvolume22spa
dc.relation.ispartofjournalOrinoquiaspa
dc.relation.referencesAmado TJC, Bayer C, Conceicao PC, Spagnollo E, Campos BC, Veiga M. Potential of carbon accumulation in no-till soils with intensive use and cover crops in Southern Brazil. J Environ Qual. 2006;35:1599-1607.spa
dc.relation.referencesAmézquita E, Sanz JI, Thomas RJ, Vera RR, Hoyos P, Molina DL, Chávez LF. Características estructurales de los suelos de los Llanos Orientales de Colombia sometidos a varios sistemas de manejo. Revista Suelos Ecuatoriales. 1997;27:151-156.spa
dc.relation.referencesAmézquita E, Friesen D, Rivera M, Rao IM, Barrios E, Jiménez JJ, Decaens T, Thomas RJ. 2002. Sustainability of crop rotation and ley pasture systems on the acid-soil savannas of South America. In: Proceedings of the 17th World Congress of Soil Science, Bangkok, Tailandia, 14–21 Agosto 2002.spa
dc.relation.referencesAmézquita E. 2013. Propiedades Físicas de los Suelos de los Llanos Orientales y sus Requerimientos de Labranza. En: Sistemas agropastoriles: Un enfoque integrado para el manejo sostenible de Oxisoles de los Llanos Orientales de Colombia /editado por Edgar Amézquita, Idupulapati M. Rao, Mariela Rivera, Irlanda I. Corrales y Jaime H. Bernal. -- Cali, CO: Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical (CIAT); Ministerio de Agricultura y Desarrollo Rural (MADR) de Colombia; Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria (Corpoica), 2013. 288 p. -- (Documento de Trabajo CIAT No. 223). ISBN 978-958-694-117-4spa
dc.relation.referencesAndrade HJ, Figueroa JMP, Silva DP. Carbon storage in cacao (Theobroma cacao) plantations in Armero - Guayabal (Tolima, Colombia). Scientia Agroalimentaria. 2013;1:6-10.spa
dc.relation.referencesÁvila G, Jiménez F, Beer J, Gómez M, Ibrahim, M. Almacenamiento, fijación de carbono y valoración de servicios ambientales en sistemas agroforestales en Costa Rica. Agrofor Am. 2001;8(30):32-35. Basamba TA, Barrios E, Amézquita E, Rao IM, Singh BR. Tillage effects on maize yield in a Colombian savanna Oxisol: Soil organic matter and P fractions. Soil Tillage Res. 2006;91(1-2):131-142. Bayer C, Martin-Neto L, Mielniczuk J, Pavinato A, Dieckow J. Carbon sequestration in two Brazilian Cerrado soils under no-till. Soil Tillage Res. 2006;86:237-245. Benavides J. 2010. El desarrollo económico de la Orinoquia, como aprendizaje y construcción de instituciones. Debates Presidenciales. CAF-Fedesarrollo. 40 p.spa
dc.relation.referencesBernoux M, Cerri CC, Cerri CEP, Siqueira Neto M, Metay A, Perrin AS, Scopel E, Razafimbelo T, Blavet D, Piccolo MC, Pavei M and Milne E. Cropping systems, carbon sequestration and erosion in Brazil. Agron Sustain Dev. 2006; 26:1-8.spa
dc.relation.referencesBoeckx P, Vervaet H, Van Cleemput, O. NO and N2O fluxes from a Belgian forest affected by elevated nitrogen deposition. Guyana Bot. 2005;62:72-87.spa
dc.relation.referencesBordin I, Neves CSVJ, Medina CC, Santos JCF, Torres E, Urquiaga S. Matéria seca, carbono e nitrogênio de raízes de soja e milho em plantio direto e convencional. Pesq Agropec Bras. 2008;12:1785-1792.spa
dc.relation.referencesBrady NC, Weil RR. 2002. The nature and properties of soils. 13th ed. New Jersey, United States of America, Prentice Hall, 498–542 p.spa
dc.relation.referencesCampos BC, Amado TJC, Bayer C, Nicoloso R, Fiorin JE. Carbon stock and its compartments in a subtropical Oxisol under long-term tillage and crop rotation systems. R Bras Ci Solo. 2011;35:805-817.spa
dc.relation.referencesCastillo J, Amézquita E, Muller-Samann K. La turbidimetría una metodología promisoria para caracterizar la estabilidad estructural de los suelos. Suelos Ecuatoriales. 2000;30(2):152-156.spa
dc.relation.referencesCerri CEP, Sparovek G, Bernoux M, Easterling WE, Melillo JM, Cerri CC. Tropical agriculture and global warming: impacts and mitigations options. Sci Agric. 2007;64:83-99.spa
dc.relation.referencesChen HQ, Hou RX, Gong YS, Li HW, Fan MS, Kuzyakov Y. Effects of 11 years of conservation tillage on soil organic matter fractions in wheat monoculture in Loess Plateau of China. Soil Till Res. 2009;106:85-94.spa
dc.relation.referencesCochrane TT, Sanchez LG, Azevedo LG, Porras JH, Garver CL. 1985. Land in Tropical America. CIAT, Cali, Colombia and EMBRAPA, Planaltina, D.F., BRAZIL. ISBN 84-89206. 3 vols and maps.spa
dc.relation.referencesConant RT, Paustian K, Elliott ET. Grassland Management and Conversion into Grassland: Effects on Soil Carbon. Ecol Appl. 2001;11:343-355.spa
dc.relation.referencesDossa E, Fernandes E, Reid W, Ezui K. Above- and below-ground biomass, nutrient and carbon stocks contrasting an open-grown and a shaded coffee plantation. Agrofor Syst. 2008;72:103-115.spa
dc.relation.referencesFriesen D, Thomas R, Rivera M, Asakawa N, Bowen W. 1998. Nitrogen dynamics under monocultures and crop rotations on a Colombian savanna Oxisol. En: Proceedings of the 16th World Congress of Soil Science on CD-ROM. Association française pour l´étude du sol, Montpellier, Francia.spa
dc.relation.referencesGiraldo A, Zapata M, Montoya E. Carbon capture and flow in a silvopastoral system of the Colombian Andean zone. Asociación Latinoamericana de Producción Animal. 2008;16(4):241-245.spa
dc.relation.referencesIGAC – Instituto Geográfico Agustín Codazzi. 2006. Métodos analíticos de laboratorio de suelos. Bogotá, Colombia, IGAC, 8-411.spa
dc.relation.referencesIPCC - Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. 2006. Guidelines for national greenhouse gas inventories. En: Eggleston HS, Buendía HS, Miwa L, Ngara K, Tanabe K. (Ed.). Agriculture, Forestry and Other Land Use. (595 p). Hayama: Nacional Greenhouse Gas Inventories Programme. Institute for Global Environmental Strategies (IGES).spa
dc.relation.referencesIPCC - Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. 2007. Climate change impacts, adaptation and vulnerability. Summary for policy makers. Paris: 2007.spa
dc.relation.referencesJadán O, Cifuentes M, Torres B, Selesi D, Veintimilla D, Günter S. Influence of tree cover on diversity, carbon sequestration and productivity of cocoa systems in the Ecuadorian Amazon. Bois et forêts des Tropiques. 2015;325(3):35-47.spa
dc.relation.referencesJaramillo D. 2002. Introducción a la Ciencia del Suelo. Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias, 613 p.spa
dc.relation.referencesKaul M, Dadhwal VK, Mohren GMJ. Land use change and net C flux in Indian forests. Forest Ecol Manag. 2009;258:100-108.spa
dc.relation.referencesKirby KR, Potvin C. Variation in carbon storage among tree species: implications for the management of a small-scale carbon sink project. For Ecol Manag. 2007;246:208-221.spa
dc.relation.referencesLal R, Follet RF, Kimble J, Cole CV. Managing U.S. cropland to sequester carbon in soil. J Soil Water Conserv. 1999;5:374-381.spa
dc.relation.referencesLal R. Managing soils and ecosystems for mitigating anthropogenic carbon emissions and advancing global food security. Bioscience. 2010;60:708-721.spa
dc.relation.referencesLal R. Soil carbon sequestration impacts on global climate change and food security. Science. 2004;304:1623-1627.spa
dc.relation.referencesLal R. Carbon sequestration. Phil. Trans. R Soc B. 2008;363:815-830.spa
dc.relation.referencesLa Scala N Jr, Marques Jr J, Pereira GT, Corá JE. Carbon dioxide emission related to chemical properties of a tropical bare soil. Soil Biol Biochem. 2000;32:1469-1473.spa
dc.relation.referencesLa Scala N Jr, Lopes A, Spokas K, Archer D, Reicosky DC. Short-term temporal changes of bare soil CO2 fluxes after tillage described by first-order decay models. Eur J Soil Sci. 2009;60:258-264.spa
dc.relation.referencesLatriglia CLX, Vera OC. Captura de Carbono en sistemas pastoriles establecidos en Colombia. Rev Sist Prod Agroecol. 2014;6(1):89-113.spa
dc.relation.referencesLiu A, Ma BL, Bomke AA. Effects of cover crops on soil aggregate stability, total organic carbon, and polysaccharides. Soil Sci Soc Am J. 2005;69: 2041-2048.spa
dc.relation.referencesLopes AS, Ayarza M, Thomas RJ. 2004. Managing and conserving acid savanna soils for agricultural development: Lessons from the Brazilian Cerrados. En: Guimarães EP, Sanz JI, Rao IM, Amézquita MC, Amézquita E, Thomas RJ (eds). Agropastoral systems for the tropical savannas of Latin America. Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical (CIAT), Cali, Colombia; Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa), Brasilia, DF, Brasil. p 11–41.spa
dc.relation.referencesLovato T, Mielniczuk J, Bayer C, Vezzani C. Adição de carbono e nitrogênio e sua relação com os estoques no solo e com o rendimento do milho em sistemas de manejo. R Bras Ci Solo. 2004;28:175-187.spa
dc.relation.referencesMalagón D. Ensayo sobre tipología de suelos colombianos - énfasis en génesis y aspectos ambientales. Revista Acad Colomb Ci Exact. 2003;27(104):319-341.spa
dc.relation.referencesManly BFJ. 1997. Multivariate statistical methods. A primer. Second Ed. Chapman & Hall, London. 216 p.spa
dc.relation.referencesNair PKR, Nair VD, Kumar BM, Showalter JM. Carbon sequestration in agroforestry systems. Adv Agron. 2010;108:237-307.spa
dc.relation.referencesNovelli LE, Caviglia OP, Melchiori RJM. Impact of soybean cropping frequency on soil carbon storage in Mollisols and Vertisols. Geoderma. 2011;167-168: 254–260.spa
dc.relation.referencesOgle SM, Breidt FJ, Paustian K. Agricultural management impacts on soil organic carbon storage under moist and dry climatic conditions of temperate and tropical regions. Biogeochemistry. 2005;72:87-121.spa
dc.relation.referencesReeves DW. The role of soil organic matter in maintaining soil quality in continuous cropping systems. Soil Till Res. 1997;43:131-167.spa
dc.relation.referencesReicosky DC, Archer DW. Moldboard plow tillage depth and short-term carbon dioxide release. Soil Till Res. 2007;94:109-121.spa
dc.relation.referencesRomanenkov V, Schneider U, Towprayoon S, Wattenbach M, Smith J. Greenhouse gas mitigation in agriculture. Phil Trans R Soc B. 2008;363:789-813.spa
dc.relation.referencesSaha SK, Nair PKR, Nair VD, Kumar BM. Carbon storage in relation to soil size-fractions under some tropical tree-based land-use systems. Plant Soil. 2010;328:433-446.spa
dc.relation.referencesSix J, Frey SD, Thies RK, Batten KM. Bacterial and fungal contributions to carbon sequestration in agroecosystems. Soil Sci Soc Am J. 2006;70:555-569.spa
dc.relation.referencesSomarriba E, Cerda R, Orozco L, Cifuentes M, Davila H, Espin T. et al. Carbon stocks and cocoa yields in agroforestry systems of Central America. Agric Ecosyst Environ. 2013;173:46-57.spa
dc.relation.referencesYoon S, Wattenbach M, Smith J. Greenhouse gas mitigation in agriculture. Phil Trans. R Soc B. 2008;363:789-813.spa
dc.relation.referencesWhite PJ. Effects of crop residues incorporation on soil properties and growth of subsequent crops. Aust J Exp Agric Anim Husb. 1984;24:219-235.spa
dc.rightsOrinoquia - 2019spa
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/spa
dc.sourcehttps://orinoquia.unillanos.edu.co/index.php/orinoquia/article/view/525spa
dc.subjectAlternativeeng
dc.subjectdrinkeng
dc.subjectsupplementeng
dc.subjectformulationeng
dc.subjectwheyeng
dc.subjecttreatmenteng
dc.subjectAgricultural Scienceseng
dc.subjectengineeringeng
dc.subjectagroindustrialeng
dc.subjectalternatives.eng
dc.subjectAlternativaspa
dc.subjectbebidaspa
dc.subjectcomplementospa
dc.subjectformulaciónspa
dc.subjectlactosuerospa
dc.subjecttratamiento.spa
dc.subjectCiencias agrariasspa
dc.subjectingenieríaspa
dc.subjectagroindustrialspa
dc.subjectalternativas.spa
dc.titleModelación de los stocks de carbono del suelo y las emisiones de dióxido de carbono (GEI) en sistemas productivos de la Altillanura Planaspa
dc.title.translatedModeling soil carbon stocks and carbon dioxide emissions (GHG) in production systems of Plain Altillanuraeng
dc.typeArtículo de revistaspa
dc.typeJournal Articleeng
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501spa
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85spa
dc.type.contentTextspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlespa
dc.type.localSección Ciencias agrariasspa
dc.type.localSección Agricultural scienceseng
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionspa
dspace.entity.typePublication

Archivos

Colecciones

Revista Orinoquia