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Larvicultura del Betta splendens utilizando rotíferos Brachionus calyciflorus e infusorios como fuente de alimento

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dc.contributor.authorTorres Valencia, Gustavo A.spa
dc.date.accessioned2016-12-16 00:00:00
dc.date.accessioned2022-06-13T17:42:12Z
dc.date.available2016-12-16 00:00:00
dc.date.available2022-06-13T17:42:12Z
dc.date.issued2016-12-16
dc.description.abstractEn larvicultura de peces de boca pequeña, el tipo de alimento vivo suministrado, así como los tiempos más adecuados de suministro y transición entre una dieta y otra son de gran importancia. Los rotíferos e infusorios son utilizados comúnmente como alimento vivo inicial para larvas de Betta splendens, especie difícil de alimentar con dietas inertes durante los primeros días de vida. El presente estudio tuvo como fin determinar el efecto del rotífero Brachionus calyciflorus como fuente de alimento vivo en larvicultura del B. splendens. Fue realizado un experimento de larvicultura, en el cual se evaluó la transición de rotíferos o infusorios hacia Artemia bajo dos periodos de tiempo distintos, el primero fue suministro de rotíferos por 3 ó 6 días (T1 y T2). El segundo fue suministro de infusorios por 3 ó 6 días (T3 y T4). En cada tratamiento, se suministró Artemia después del periodo de alimentación con rotíferos. Fueron monitoreados en el agua los parámetros de temperatura y pH. Fueron utilizadas cuatro replicas por tratamiento, a las cuales se les midió la supervivencia y crecimiento en longitud total. Se utilizaron cajas multiceldas de 6 celdas cada una, y 10 larvas por celda. Se presentaron diferencias estadísticas entre los tratamientos (p<0,05), excepto entre T3 y T4 (p>0,05). Las larvas alimentadas con rotíferos crecieron más rápido con la dieta de infusorios, alcanzando 10,1 ± 0,4, 9,4 ± 0,4, 7,9 ± 1 y 7,4 ± 0,4 mm, para T1, T2, T3 y T4, respectivamente. La supervivencia también fue mayor en los tratamientos con rotíferos, presentando 90 y 85,5 % para T1 y T2, comparado con los resultados de T3 y T4, 54,4 y 52,3 %, respectivamente. Los rotíferos muestran ser un mejor alimento para las larvas del B. splendens, mejorando los prospectos de la larvicultura en esta especie.spa
dc.description.abstractIn larviculture fish of small mouth, the kind of live food supplied, as well as the most appropriate delivery times and transition between one diet and other are of great importance. The rotifers and infusorious are commonly used as first live feed for Betta splendens larvae, difficult species to feed with inert diets during the first days of life. The present study was aimed to determine the effect of rotifer Brachionus calyciflorus as a source of live feed on the larval rearing of B. splendens. Therefore, a larviculture experiment was organized, in which the transition of rotifers or infusoria to Artemia, under two different time periods, the first was rotifers supply for 3 or 6 days (T1 and T2). The second was Infusoria supply 3 or 6 days (T3 and T4). In each treatment, Artemia was supplied after the period rotifer feed. The parameters of temperature and pH were monitored. Four replicates per treatment, to which the survival and growth in total length were measured. Multiwell plates of 6 well and ten larvae were used per well. Statistical differences between treatments were presented (p <0,05), except between T3 and T4 (p>0,05). The larvae fed with rotifer grew more rapidly than infusoria diets, reaching 10,1 ± 0,4, 9,4 ± 0,4, 7,9 ± 1 and 7,4 ± 0,4 mm, for T1, T2, T3, and T4, respectively. Survival was also higher in treatments with rotifers, presenting 90 and 85,5% for T1 and T2, compared with 54,4 and 52,3% for T3 and T4. Rotifers are better food than infusorians for B. splendens larvae, improving larviculture prospects.eng
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.doi10.22579/20112629.443
dc.identifier.eissn2011-2629
dc.identifier.issn0121-3709
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unillanos.edu.co/handle/001/2663
dc.identifier.urlhttps://doi.org/10.22579/20112629.443
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.publisherUniversidad de los Llanosspa
dc.relation.bitstreamhttps://orinoquia.unillanos.edu.co/index.php/orinoquia/article/download/443/1033
dc.relation.citationeditionNúm. 2 Sup , Año 2016spa
dc.relation.citationendpage77
dc.relation.citationissue2 Supspa
dc.relation.citationstartpage71
dc.relation.citationvolume20spa
dc.relation.ispartofjournalOrinoquiaspa
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dc.rightsOrinoquia - 2019spa
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/spa
dc.sourcehttps://orinoquia.unillanos.edu.co/index.php/orinoquia/article/view/443spa
dc.subjectPiaractus brachypomuseng
dc.subjectrefeedingeng
dc.subjectfastingeng
dc.subjectcompensatory growtheng
dc.subjectCachama blancaspa
dc.subjectayunospa
dc.subjectrealimentaciónspa
dc.subjectcrecimiento compensatoriospa
dc.titleLarvicultura del Betta splendens utilizando rotíferos Brachionus calyciflorus e infusorios como fuente de alimentospa
dc.title.translatedBetta splendens larviculture of using rotifers Brachionus calyciflorus and infusoria as a feed sourceeng
dc.typeArtículo de revistaspa
dc.typeJournal Articleeng
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501spa
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85spa
dc.type.contentTextspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlespa
dc.type.localSección Ciencias agrariasspa
dc.type.localSección Agricultural scienceseng
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionspa
dspace.entity.typePublication

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