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Programación fetal en el desempeño productivo del ganado de carne

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dc.contributor.advisorFuentes Reyes, Edgar Edilberto
dc.contributor.authorRodríguez Mora, Eliana Marcela
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-08T16:25:46Z
dc.date.available2023-11-08T16:25:46Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.descriptionGráficosspa
dc.description.abstractLa salud y el desarrollo postnatal pueden verse influenciados por los eventos que ocurren en el útero, este concepto dio origen a lo que hoy en día se reconoce como programación fetal. Esta reconoce que estímulos durante momentos críticos de la gestación incluida la nutrición, alteran la trayectoria de desarrollo del feto (Du et al., 2015), produciendo cambios permanentes en la estructura y función del organismo en desarrollo, con el resultado de efectos persistentes que pueden observarse en las siguientes generaciones. La programación fetal esta mediada por alteraciones estables y heredables de la expresión génica a través de modificaciones epigenéticas. Investigaciones en el campo de la producción animal han evidenciado que pequeñas diferencias en la nutrición durante la gestación pueden alterar la eficiencia de la producción de crías de por vida. Por lo tanto, el potencial para la programación fetal se debe considerar al determinar las estrategias nutricionales durante la gestación. Por este motivo se recopila información actualizada sobre los impactos de la nutrición materna sobre el desarrollo fetal en el ganado de carne y el rendimiento productivo en edad adulta.spa
dc.description.abstractThe concept that health and postnatal development can be influenced by events that occur in the womb, gave rise to what is nowadays recognized as fetal programming. This recognizes that stimuli during critical moments of pregnancy including nutrition, alter the development trajectory of the fetus (Du et al., 2015), producing permanent changes in the structure and function of the developing organism, with the result of persistent effects that can be observed in the following generations. Fetal programming is mediated by stable and inheritable alterations of gene expression through epigenetic modifications. Research in the field of animal production has shown that small differences in nutrition during pregnancy can alter the efficiency of the production of young for life. Therefore, the potential for fetal programming should be considered when determining nutritional strategies during pregnancy. For this reason, updated information is collect on the challenges of maternal nutrition on fetal development in beef cattle and productive performance adult life.eng
dc.description.degreelevelPregradospa
dc.description.degreenameMedico(a) Veterinario(a) Zootecnistaspa
dc.description.programMedicina Veterinaria y Zootecniaspa
dc.description.tableofcontentsResumen. -- Abstract. -- Objetivos. -- Objetivo general. -- Objetivos específicos. -- Introducción. -- Justificación. -- Estado del arte. -- Hipótesis de Barker. -- Programación fetal - programación del desarrollo. -- Concepto. -- Modelos animales en la programación del desarrollo fetal. -- Impacto de la nutrición en la programación del Desarrollo fetal. -- Nutrición materna. -- Factores que influyen en la necesidad y partición de nutrientes. -- Mal nutrición materna. -- Programación del desarrollo placentario. -- Placentación. -- Circulación placentaria, crecimiento y desarrollo. -- Nutrición materna en el desarrollo y función placentaria. -- Nutrición materna en la programación del desarrollo fetal. -- Crecimiento fetal. -- Nutrición materna en el desarrollo del tracto gastrointestinal del feto. -- Epigenética. -- Concepto. -- Procesos epigenéticos. -- Mecanismos epigenéticos. -- Nutrición materna en los mecanismos epigenéticos. -- Nutrición materna en la programación fetal del musculo esquelético y tejido adiposo. -- Importancia de la programación fetal en el músculo esquelético, tejido adiposo y tejido conectivo. -- Programación fetal del musculo esquelético. -- Programación fetal del tejido adiposo y conectivo. -- Impacto de la programación fetal en la función reproductiva. -- Desarrollo gonadal. -- Programación fetal y rendimiento postnatal de las crías. -- Impacto de la programación fetal en el desarrollo postnatal del tejido musculo esquelético. -- Impacto de la nutrición materna en el desempeño reproductivo de la Descendencia. -- Implicaciones económicas. -- Análisis y discusión. -- Conclusiones. -- Recomendaciones. -- Bibliografía.spa
dc.format.extent78 páginasspa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.citationRodríguez Mora, E. M. (2019). Programación fetal en el desempeño productivo del ganado de carne [Trabajo de grado, Universidad de los Llanos]. Repositorio digital Universidad de los Llanos.spa
dc.identifier.instnameUniversidad de los Llanosspa
dc.identifier.reponameRepositorio digital Universidad de los Llanosspa
dc.identifier.repourlhttps://repositorio.unillanos.edu.co/spa
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unillanos.edu.co/handle/001/3133
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.publisherUniversidad de los Llanosspa
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias y Recursos Naturalesspa
dc.publisher.placeVillavicenciospa
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dc.rightsDerechos Reservados - Universidad de los Llanos 2019spa
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa
dc.rights.licenseAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)spa
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/spa
dc.subject.armarcBiología del desarrollo
dc.subject.armarcFeto - Desarrollo
dc.subject.armarcEmbriología veterinaria
dc.titleProgramación fetal en el desempeño productivo del ganado de carnespa
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Pregradospa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fspa
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85spa
dc.type.contentTextspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisspa
dc.type.redcolhttps://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TPspa
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionspa
dspace.entity.typePublication

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