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Murciélagos filóstomidos consumidores de insectos en un paisaje urbano-rural del piedemonte llanero colombiano

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dc.contributor.advisorSánchez Barrera, Franciscospa
dc.contributor.authorFino Hernández, Ever Alexanderspa
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-05T19:38:02Zspa
dc.date.available2019-11-05T19:38:02Zspa
dc.date.issued2018spa
dc.descriptionIncluye tablas y figuras spa
dc.description.abstractLa transformación del paisaje por causa de los humanos puede afectar a las especies silvestres, incluidos los murciélagos y las presas que consumen. En la Orinoquia colombiana la expansión de la frontera agropecuaria, las explotaciones petroleras y el crecimiento de la población humana han causado la reducción de los bosques húmedos y sabanas naturales, y la creación de ambientes antropizados. La respuesta a estas perturbaciones por parte de los murciélagos consumidores de insectos es desconocida en el piedemonte llanero. Por ello evalué la relación entre la riqueza de especies de murciélagos y de insectos en la dieta, como también la amplitud y solapamiento de la dieta con el grado de urbanización en un gradiente urbano-rural del municipio de Villavicencio, Meta. Esperaba que la riqueza de las especies de murciélagos y de las presas que consumieron fuera afectada negativamente a medida que aumentara el nivel de urbanización.spa
dc.description.abstractLandscape transformation by humans can affect wildlife species, including bats and the prey they consume. In the Colombian Orinoquia, the expansion of the agricultural frontier, oil exploitation and the growth of the human population have caused the reduction of humid forests and natural savannahs, and the creation of anthropized environments. The response to these disturbances by insect-eating bats is unknown in the plains foothills. For this reason, I evaluated the relationship between the richness of bat and insect species in the diet, as well as the breadth and overlap of the diet with the degree of urbanization in an urban-rural gradient of the municipality of Villavicencio, Meta. He expected that the richness of bat species and the prey they consumed would be negatively affected as the level of urbanization increased.eng
dc.description.degreelevelPregradospa
dc.description.degreenameBiologíaspa
dc.description.notesTrabajo de grado presentado como requisito parcial para optar al título de Biólogo spa
dc.description.tableofcontents1.Resumen -- 2. Abstract -- 3. Lista de figuras -- 4. Lista de tablas -- 5. planteamiento del problema -- 6. Hipótesis -- 7. Objetivos -- 7.1 General -- 7.2 Específicos -- 8. Justificación -- 9. Marco teórico -- 9.1 Relación entre la urbanización y la diversidad de murciélagos e insectos presa -- 9.2 Diversidad trófica y servicios ecosistémicos de murciélagos consumidores de insectos -- 10. Metodología y área de estudio -- 10.1 Área de estudio -- Clasificación de los sitios de muestreo -- 10.2 Métodos -- 10.2.1 Medición de la urbanización en cada sitio de estudio -- 10.2.2 Captura de murciélagos -- 10.2.3 Dieta de los murciélagos -- 10. 3 Análisis de los datos -- 10.3.1 Riqueza de murciélagos y de insectos presa -- 10.3.2 Amplitud y sobreposición de la dieta -- 11. Resultados -- 11.1 Murciélagos en el gradiente urbano-rural -- 11.2 Riqueza de murciélagos consumidores de insectos -- 11.3 Insectos consumidos por murciélagos filostómidos -- 11.4 Análisis de la dieta de los murciélagos consumidores de insectos -- 12. Discusión -- 13. Conclusiones -- 14. Bibliografía -- 15. Capítulo 2: Manuscrito científico resultado de la investigaciónspa
dc.format.extent78 páginasspa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.citationFino Hernández, Ever Alexander (2018). Murciélagos filóstomidos consumidores de insectos en un paisaje urbano-rural del piedemonte llanero colombiano. [Trabajo de grado, Universidad de los Llanos]. Repositorio digital Universidad de los Llanos.spa
dc.identifier.instnameUniversidad de los Llanosspa
dc.identifier.reponameRepositorio digital Universidad de los Llanosspa
dc.identifier.repourlhttps://repositorio.unillanos.edu.cospa
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unillanos.edu.co/handle/001/1472spa
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.publisherUniversidad de los Llanosspa
dc.publisher.branchSede Barcelonaspa
dc.publisher.facultyDepartamento de Biología y Químicaspa
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dc.rightsDerechos Reservados - Universidad de los Llanos, 2018spa
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa
dc.rights.creativecommonsAtribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0)spa
dc.rights.licenseAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)spa
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/spa
dc.subject.proposalEcología urbanaspa
dc.subject.proposalHábitos alimentariosspa
dc.subject.proposalChiropteraspa
dc.subject.proposalEcología urbanaspa
dc.subject.proposalHábitos alimentariosspa
dc.subject.proposalUrbanizaciónspa
dc.titleMurciélagos filóstomidos consumidores de insectos en un paisaje urbano-rural del piedemonte llanero colombianospa
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Pregradospa
dc.type.categoryProyectos de investigaciónspa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fspa
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bccespa
dc.type.contentTextspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisspa
dc.type.redcolhttps://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TPspa
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/draftspa
dspace.entity.typePublication

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